Thoughts

Diadochus of Photike, bishop, 5^th century proponent of Chalcedon and student of Evagrius of Pontus

Definitions of what it means to be a ‘keeper of the commandments’ (Clement p.139-40), the basis of praxis, the first of the three stages of the spiritual way (the others being contemplation of nature, and personal union with God):

First definition: faith. A thought about God free of idolatry.

Second definition: hope. A loving pilgrimage of the spirit towards what is hoped for.

Third definition: patience. Ceaseless perseverance in seeing with the inner eye the Invisible as if it were visible.

Fourth definition: absence of avarice. To be as eager not to possess as people usually are to possess.

Fifth definition: knowledge. To disregard oneself in the effort to ascend to God.

Sixth definition: humility. Never thinking about what one deserves.

Seventh definition: absence of irascibility. The ability to avoid anger.

Eighth definition: integrity (or interior chastity). The inward sense constantly united to God.

Ninth definition: love. As increased friendliness towards those who insult us.

Tenth definition: total transformation. In the enjoyment of God the anguish of death becomes joy.

Diadochus of Photike Gnostic Chapters, Preamble (Sources Chretiennes 5 bis, 84-5)